Diwali is one of the greatest festivals celebrated all over India. In all parts of the country, it is anticipated with enthusiasm and zeal. The festival’s name is an abbreviation of a Sanskrit word which, in English, can be translated to “lines of lights.” Celebrated to commemorate the victory of good over the evil when Lord Rama defeated Ravana and rescued his wife Sita from Ravana’s keeping,Diwali is one of the major Hindu festivals. It lasts for five continuous days, and each day a special ritual or devotion is practiced.
Diwali always occurs on a new moon day in the month of October or November. Because the astrological moment of the new moon happens on different dates depending on geographical location, the proper date of Diwali also depends on one’s location. Diwali will be celebrated on October 26th in 2011.
The most central festival day falls on the moonless day of the dark half of Kartik (the name of a month in the Hindu calendar.) This is all in accordance with the Hindu lunar calendar. People of every religion throughout India celebrate the festival with great joy as countless lamps are lit on the roofs and windowsills of houses. Hindus believe that Lakshmi, the Goddess of Wealth, can be attracted on this day and will enter a house that is pure, well kept and brightly lit. That is why, before the traditional Diwali gifts are given out or foods eaten, prayers are offered to Lakshmi. Enjoy the infographic here for more information on this beautiful festival.
